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Spatial Multiplexing for Outdoor MIMO-OFDM Systems
with Limited Feedback Constraint.
Stefano  Savazzi
,  
Politecnico di Milano,
Monica Nicoli
, 
Politecnico di Milano, and
Mikael Sternad,  
UU
  
IEEE International Conference on Communications,
ICC 2006
Istanbul, Turkey,   11-15 June  2006.
   ©  IEEE 
 
 
Outline:
The use of multiple antennas enables also space-division
 multiple access (SDMA), which allows intra-cell bandwidth 
reuse by creating spatially multiplexed channels. 
A fundamental challenge to be overcome is how the 
scheduler should separate and group the users.
Recent studies
focused on the uplink case and suggested clustering 
of users based on their mutual spatial correlation, or 
alternatively based on  their main direction of arrival
 in case of moderate angular spread at the base station. 
 
If channel state information (CSI) is perfectly known 
to the transmitter then interference-free spatially 
multiplexed channels could be set up through 
appropriate precoding matrices or vectors. 
However, for frequency division duplex (FDD) systems, 
this assumption leads to an unacceptable feedback rate requirement
for users at vehicular velocities.
  
Abstract:
In this paper we propose a spatial multiplexing technique 
for the downlink of a multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO)
orthogonal frequency-division-multiplexing (OFDM) system. 
For outdoor environments with a limited angular spread 
at the base station, the proposed technique is able to separate
the users  streams through a joint spatial processing at 
both the transmitter and the receiver requiring only a 
limited feedback from each user. Adaptive transmission 
is adopted on each stream, designed to attain  a 
fixed probability of error. 
 
Numerical simulations show that the proposed technique 
is able to provide significant throughput gains compared 
to fixed-beams based approaches
proposed in the literature.
Related publications:
Journal paper version 
IEEE Trans. Wireless Comm., Nov. 2008
Proc. of the IEEE (Dec. 2007)
invited  paper on
adaptive transmission in beyond-3G wireless systems.
Reduced-rank Channel Estimation and Tracking in
Time-slotted CDMA Systems,
 
Reduced-rank channel estimation,
method by Erik Lindskog and Claes Tidestav, IEEE VTC'99.
Source:
Pdf,  363K
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